Hot Cross Buns Recipe: Easy Fluffy Traditional Spiced Fruit

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Let me set the scene: the kitchen is filled with the sweet, spicy aroma of nutmeg and cinnamon, warm yeast, and that unmistakable scent of golden bread baking. There’s something about pulling a tray of fluffy traditional hot cross buns with spiced fruit from the oven that just stops you in your tracks. The gentle crackle of the crust as you break one open, steam escaping, currants glistening, and the sticky glaze catching the light—honestly, it’s pure magic. The first time I tried my hand at this hot cross buns recipe, I remember pausing, doughy hands in the air, and thinking, “This is the kind of baking moment people write home about.” It was a rainy Saturday, and I was on a mission to recreate the buns my gran used to make every Good Friday when I was knee-high to a grasshopper. The result? A soft, pillowy bun, laced with sweet spices and dotted with juicy fruit. And when my family wandered in, noses twitching, I barely had the buns cooled before they started to vanish off the rack (can’t blame them, really).

Honestly, these hot cross buns are dangerously easy to fall in love with. They’re the kind of treat you wish you’d discovered years ago—perfect for Easter brunch, lazy Sunday mornings, or sneaking a warm bun with butter after the kids are in bed. My neighbor still talks about the batch I gifted last year (“You made these?!”). After testing this recipe more times than I care to admit (all in the name of research, of course), it’s become a staple for family gatherings and gifting. There’s a certain comfort in knowing you can whip up a batch of traditional spiced fruit hot cross buns that taste like a warm hug—bookmark this one, because I promise you, you’ll come back to it again and again.

Why You’ll Love This Hot Cross Buns Recipe

Let’s get real for a second—there are a lot of hot cross buns recipes out there, but not all are created equal. After years of baking (and eating) more buns than I can count, I can confidently say this fluffy traditional hot cross buns recipe is a notch above the rest. Here’s why you’ll be smitten:

  • Quick & Easy: Comes together in under three hours, most of which is hands-off rising time. Perfect for last-minute cravings or when you want something special without an all-day commitment.
  • Simple Ingredients: Everything you need is probably already in your pantry—no fancy flours or hard-to-find spices.
  • Perfect for Any Occasion: Hot cross buns are a classic for Easter, but trust me, they’re dreamy for brunch, cozy afternoon teas, or even as a sweet treat for your kids’ lunchboxes.
  • Crowd-Pleaser: There’s something about the soft, fluffy crumb and bursts of spiced fruit that keeps everyone coming back for seconds (kids and adults alike).
  • Unbelievably Delicious: The combination of warm spices, sweet currants, and tangy citrus zest is just next-level comfort food. One bite and you’ll know exactly what I mean.

What really makes this hot cross buns recipe stand out? It’s the dough—soft, pillowy, and never dry. A simple mix of milk and butter keeps things tender, while letting the fruit and spice shine. I blend the citrus zest right into the dough for a subtle, fragrant lift. No bland buns here! Each batch is tested and tinkered with, so you get consistent, bakery-worthy results every single time.

This isn’t just another version of hot cross buns—it’s the one you’ll want to share (or maybe keep all to yourself). It’s comfort food, but a little bit lighter, a little bit faster, and with all the soul-soothing satisfaction of the buns you remember from childhood. Whether you’re making memories with your kids or showing off at the next family brunch, these hot cross buns are as easy as they are impressive.

What Ingredients You Will Need

This hot cross buns recipe uses classic, wholesome ingredients that balance flavor, texture, and nostalgia. Most of these are pantry staples, making it a breeze to whip up a batch whenever the craving strikes. Here’s everything you’ll need:

  • For the Dough:

    • All-purpose flour (500g / 4 cups) – My go-to is King Arthur for fluffy, tender buns.
    • Active dry yeast (2¼ tsp / 1 packet / 7g) – Make sure it’s fresh for the best rise.
    • Granulated sugar (55g / ¼ cup) – Adds a touch of sweetness without making the buns too rich.
    • Salt (1 tsp / 6g)
    • Whole milk (240ml / 1 cup), warmed – Warm milk makes the dough soft and light. You can use dairy-free milk if needed.
    • Unsalted butter (60g / ¼ cup), melted and cooled – Brings moisture and that classic buttery flavor.
    • Large egg (1), room temperature
    • Ground cinnamon (2 tsp / 5g)
    • Ground nutmeg (½ tsp / 1g)
    • Ground allspice (½ tsp / 1g)
    • Finely grated orange zest (from 1 orange) – Adds that citrusy brightness (lemon zest works too).
  • For the Spiced Fruit:

    • Raisins or currants (100g / ⅔ cup) – I like Sun-Maid for consistent quality.
    • Chopped dried apricots or mixed peel (50g / ⅓ cup) – Optional but adds extra fruity zing.
  • For the Crosses:

    • All-purpose flour (60g / ½ cup)
    • Water (60ml / ¼ cup) – Just enough to make a thick paste.
  • For the Glaze:

    • Apricot jam (2 tbsp / 30g), warmed and strained – For that glossy bakery finish.
    • Water (1–2 tsp), to thin if needed.

Ingredient Tips & Swaps:

  • Use bread flour for a chewier texture, but all-purpose keeps things soft and classic.
  • Swap raisins for dried cranberries or sultanas if that’s what you have on hand.
  • For a dairy-free version, use oat or almond milk and a vegan butter alternative.
  • If you’re out of allspice, a pinch of ground cloves works in a pinch.
  • Can’t find apricot jam? Orange marmalade or honey makes a tasty glaze, too.

Honestly, don’t stress about perfection—the heart and soul of hot cross buns is in the homey, spiced simplicity.

Equipment Needed

You don’t need a fancy bakery setup to make these fluffy traditional hot cross buns with spiced fruit. Here’s what you’ll want on hand:

  • Large mixing bowl – Glass or stainless steel both work well.
  • Wooden spoon or sturdy spatula – For mixing the dough before kneading (my grandma always used her favorite wooden spoon).
  • Stand mixer with dough hook (optional) – Makes kneading easier, but hand kneading works just fine (and gives you a mini workout!).
  • Measuring cups and spoons – Accurate measuring leads to lighter buns.
  • Kitchen scale (optional but helpful) – For perfect consistency, especially if you bake often.
  • 8×12-inch baking pan or a large rimmed baking sheet – I’ve used both; just make sure it’s lightly greased or lined with parchment paper.
  • Plastic wrap or a clean kitchen towel – For covering the dough as it rises.
  • Piping bag or zip-top bag (for the crosses) – If you don’t have one, snip the corner off a sandwich bag.
  • Small saucepan – To heat the glaze.
  • Pastry brush – For glazing the buns; a small spoon works in a pinch.

Honestly, I’ve made these with just a bowl, a spoon, and a little elbow grease. Just be sure to keep your tools clean and well-dried (especially mixing bowls for good dough rise). If you’re watching your budget, skip the stand mixer—hand kneading is totally satisfying, and the dough is pretty forgiving.

How to Make Fluffy Traditional Hot Cross Buns with Spiced Fruit

hot cross buns recipe preparation steps

  1. Prepare the Dough
    In a large mixing bowl, combine 2¼ tsp (7g) active dry yeast, 1 cup (240ml) warm milk (about 110°F/43°C), and ¼ cup (55g) sugar. Stir and let sit for 5–10 minutes until foamy.
    Tip: If it doesn’t foam, your yeast may be old—start over with fresh yeast.
  2. Add Wet Ingredients
    Stir in ¼ cup (60g) melted butter, 1 large egg, and the zest from 1 orange. Mix until combined.
  3. Add Dry Ingredients & Spices
    Add 4 cups (500g) all-purpose flour, 1 tsp (6g) salt, 2 tsp cinnamon, ½ tsp nutmeg, and ½ tsp allspice. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
  4. Knead the Dough
    Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Knead by hand for about 8–10 minutes (or with a stand mixer, 5–6 minutes) until smooth and elastic. The dough should feel soft but not sticky.
    If the dough seems dry, add up to 2 tbsp (30ml) extra milk, 1 tbsp at a time.
  5. Add Spiced Fruit
    Gently knead in ⅔ cup (100g) raisins or currants and ⅓ cup (50g) chopped dried apricots or mixed peel. Make sure the fruit is evenly distributed.
  6. First Rise
    Place dough in a lightly greased bowl. Cover with plastic wrap or a clean towel. Let rise in a warm spot for 1–1½ hours, until doubled in size.
    It should look puffy and leave an indent when poked gently.
  7. Shape the Buns
    Punch down the dough to release air. Divide into 12 equal pieces (about 85g each). Shape into balls by tucking edges under and rolling on the counter.
    Arrange in the baking pan, spacing slightly apart for soft sides.
  8. Second Rise
    Cover and let rise for 30–45 minutes until buns are touching and look pillowy.
  9. Preheat Oven
    While the buns rise, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
  10. Pipe the Crosses
    Mix ½ cup (60g) all-purpose flour with ¼ cup (60ml) water to a thick paste. Scoop into a piping bag or zip-top bag, snip the tip, and pipe a cross over each bun.
  11. Bake
    Bake for 20–25 minutes, until golden brown and buns sound hollow when tapped. Rotate the pan halfway for even color.
  12. Glaze
    Warm 2 tbsp (30g) apricot jam with 1–2 tsp water in a small saucepan. Brush over hot buns for a glossy finish.
  13. Cool & Enjoy
    Let buns cool for 15 minutes before serving. Best enjoyed slightly warm with a pat of butter!

Troubleshooting: If your buns are dense, the dough may have been under-kneaded or the yeast wasn’t active. If the fruit browns too much, tent the pan with foil for the last 5 minutes. For a softer crust, brush with extra melted butter after baking.

Cooking Tips & Techniques

Over the years, I’ve learned a few tricks that make all the difference with hot cross buns:

  • Bloom the Yeast: Always check that your yeast is alive—if it doesn’t foam, toss it and try again. Dead yeast leads to sad, flat buns.
  • Knead Well: Don’t skimp on kneading! Well-worked dough traps air for that fluffy texture. If you’re new to hand kneading, set a timer—it always feels longer than you think.
  • Don’t Over-Flour: Sticky dough is normal at first. Add flour just until the dough pulls away from your hands. Too much flour makes dense buns (been there, done that).
  • Warm, Draft-Free Rise: I let my dough rise in a turned-off oven with the light on—works like a charm, especially in winter.
  • Fruit Distribution: Toss your fruit with a spoonful of flour before adding to prevent sinking.
  • Cross Piping: If you don’t have a piping bag, a small zip-top bag works beautifully. Just don’t cut the tip too big or the crosses will be thick and clumsy.
  • Glossy Glaze: Brush the glaze while the buns are piping hot. A cold bun won’t soak up the shine.
  • Batch Baking: Double the recipe for a crowd. Buns freeze well and reheat nicely.

My first batch years ago? Let’s just say I forgot the second rise and ended up with hockey pucks. Don’t rush—buns need time to get that fluffy crumb. And if you make a mess with the flour, you’re in good company. It’s all part of the fun!

Variations & Adaptations

What I love most about hot cross buns is how flexible they can be. Here are my favorite ways to switch things up:

  • Gluten-Free: Use your favorite 1:1 gluten-free flour blend. Add 1 tsp xanthan gum for structure. The texture’s a little different but still delicious.
  • Dairy-Free: Swap milk for oat or almond milk, and use coconut oil or vegan butter. No one will know the difference.
  • Chocolate Chip: Replace half the fruit with dark chocolate chips. My kids call these “Easter dessert buns.”
  • Seasonal Fruit: In summer, use dried cherries or blueberries instead of raisins, and add a little lemon zest for a bright twist.
  • Spice It Up: Add a pinch of cardamom or ginger for extra warmth. Sometimes I even toss in a handful of toasted nuts for crunch.
  • Vegan: Use a flax egg (1 tbsp ground flaxseed mixed with 2.5 tbsp water) in place of the egg, and plant-based butter.

My personal favorite? Hazelnut and orange zest with a maple glaze—totally not traditional, but so good with coffee. Don’t be afraid to experiment. Honestly, there’s no wrong way to enjoy homemade buns.

Serving & Storage Suggestions

Hot cross buns are best served warm, split open, and slathered with butter (salted or unsalted—your call). They’re perfect straight from the oven, but just as tasty toasted the next day. For a fancier brunch, serve with clotted cream, honey, or your favorite fruit preserves.

Pairings: These buns go beautifully with a big pot of black tea, a latte, or a tall glass of cold milk. If you’re really feeling festive, a mimosa doesn’t hurt either.

Storing: Cool completely, then store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. For longer storage, freeze in zip-top bags for up to 2 months. When you’re ready to eat, thaw overnight and warm in a low oven (300°F/150°C) for 8–10 minutes.

Reheating: Toast halved buns for a crunchy edge, or microwave for 10–15 seconds for that fresh-baked softness. The flavors deepen and mellow the next day, so don’t worry if you have leftovers—some say they’re even better!

Nutritional Information & Benefits

Here’s the scoop: One hot cross bun (out of 12) has about 210 calories, 4g protein, 3g fat, and 38g carbs. The spiced fruit offers a bit of fiber and natural sweetness, while the milk and egg add some protein and calcium.

Using whole milk and real butter gives a satisfying richness. Feel free to use reduced-fat milk or plant-based options for a lighter version. Most of the sweetness comes from dried fruit and a touch of sugar—not too over the top.

Allergens: Contains wheat (gluten), dairy, and egg. For gluten-free or vegan needs, see my adaptation tips above.

From a wellness standpoint, these hot cross buns are a treat, but they’re made with real, simple ingredients—no mystery additives. I always say, if you’re going to indulge, homemade is the way to go (and you control what goes in!).

Conclusion

If you’re searching for a hot cross buns recipe that’s easy, fluffy, and full of spiced fruit flavor, this traditional version is your new go-to. It’s the kind of recipe that welcomes you with warm, comforting aromas and sends everyone scrambling for seconds. Whether you stick to the classic or try one of the fun variations, you’ll end up with buns that taste like home.

I love how these buns bring people together—honestly, there’s nothing like the smell of baking to gather folks in the kitchen. Don’t be afraid to make them your own; swap the fruit, play with the spices, or add a drizzle of icing if you’re feeling fancy. Ready to give them a try? Let me know how your batch turns out in the comments below, and share your favorite twists or family stories. Happy baking, and may your kitchen always smell this good!

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make hot cross buns ahead of time?

Absolutely! Shape the buns, cover, and refrigerate overnight after the second rise. Bring to room temperature for 30–45 minutes before baking in the morning.

What’s the best way to keep hot cross buns fresh?

Store cooled buns in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. For longer storage, freeze and reheat as needed.

Can I use instant yeast instead of active dry yeast?

Yes! Use the same amount. Skip the proofing step—just mix it right in with the flour and other dry ingredients.

How do I get my hot cross buns extra fluffy?

Make sure you knead the dough well, allow both rises in a warm spot, and don’t add too much flour. A properly risen dough is the secret to pillowy buns.

What if I don’t have raisins or currants?

No problem! Use dried cranberries, chopped dried apricots, or even chocolate chips. The buns are forgiving, so use what you love or have on hand.

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Hot Cross Buns Recipe: Easy Fluffy Traditional Spiced Fruit

This easy, fluffy hot cross buns recipe features a soft, pillowy dough laced with warm spices and studded with sweet currants and citrus zest. Perfect for Easter brunch or cozy mornings, these traditional buns are finished with classic flour crosses and a glossy apricot glaze.

  • Author: paula
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
  • Yield: 12 buns 1x
  • Category: Bread
  • Cuisine: British

Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour (500g), plus extra for dusting
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast (1 packet, 7g)
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar (55g)
  • 1 teaspoon salt (6g)
  • 1 cup whole milk (240ml), warmed to about 110°F
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter (60g), melted and cooled
  • 1 large egg, room temperature
  • 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon (5g)
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg (1g)
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground allspice (1g)
  • Zest of 1 orange (finely grated)
  • 2/3 cup raisins or currants (100g)
  • 1/3 cup chopped dried apricots or mixed peel (50g, optional)
  • For the Crosses:
  • 1/2 cup all-purpose flour (60g)
  • 1/4 cup water (60ml)
  • For the Glaze:
  • 2 tablespoons apricot jam (30g), warmed and strained
  • 12 teaspoons water, to thin if needed

Instructions

  1. In a large mixing bowl, combine yeast, warm milk, and sugar. Stir and let sit for 5–10 minutes until foamy.
  2. Stir in melted butter, egg, and orange zest. Mix until combined.
  3. Add flour, salt, cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
  4. Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface. Knead by hand for 8–10 minutes (or with a stand mixer for 5–6 minutes) until smooth and elastic. If dough is dry, add up to 2 tablespoons extra milk, 1 tablespoon at a time.
  5. Gently knead in raisins/currants and chopped dried apricots or mixed peel until evenly distributed.
  6. Place dough in a lightly greased bowl. Cover and let rise in a warm spot for 1–1.5 hours, until doubled in size.
  7. Punch down dough. Divide into 12 equal pieces (about 85g each). Shape into balls and arrange in a greased 8×12-inch baking pan or large rimmed baking sheet.
  8. Cover and let rise for 30–45 minutes, until buns are touching and pillowy.
  9. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
  10. Mix 1/2 cup flour with 1/4 cup water to make a thick paste. Scoop into a piping bag or zip-top bag, snip the tip, and pipe a cross over each bun.
  11. Bake for 20–25 minutes, until golden brown and buns sound hollow when tapped. Rotate pan halfway for even color.
  12. Warm apricot jam with 1–2 teaspoons water in a small saucepan. Brush over hot buns for a glossy finish.
  13. Let buns cool for 15 minutes before serving. Enjoy warm with butter!

Notes

For best results, ensure your yeast is fresh and dough is kneaded well. For a softer crust, brush with extra melted butter after baking. Buns freeze well and can be reheated in a low oven. Swap dried fruit or spices to taste. For gluten-free or vegan adaptations, see blog tips.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bun
  • Calories: 210
  • Sugar: 10
  • Sodium: 180
  • Fat: 3
  • Saturated Fat: 2
  • Carbohydrates: 38
  • Fiber: 2
  • Protein: 4

Keywords: hot cross buns, Easter bread, spiced fruit buns, traditional, easy, fluffy, British, brunch, holiday baking

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