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Cacio e Pepe Pasta Recipe Easy Creamy Cheese & Pepper Sauce

cacio e pepe pasta - featured image

This creamy cacio e pepe pasta features a velvety cheese and pepper sauce that clings to every strand, delivering classic Roman comfort with a foolproof, easy technique. Perfect for quick weeknight dinners or special occasions, it’s a crowd-pleaser that’s endlessly adaptable.

Ingredients

Scale
  • 12 oz spaghetti, bucatini, or tonnarelli (about 3/4 lb)
  • 1 1/2 cups Pecorino Romano cheese, finely grated (about 4 oz)
  • 1/2 cup Parmesan cheese, finely grated (about 1.5 oz)
  • 2 teaspoons freshly ground black pepper (or more to taste)
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter (optional, for extra creaminess)
  • Salt, for pasta water
  • 1 1/4 cups reserved pasta cooking water

Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil (about 2 tablespoons salt per pot).
  2. Add pasta and cook until just barely al dente, about 9-10 minutes. Reserve 1 1/4 cups pasta water before draining.
  3. While pasta cooks, toast black pepper in a large skillet over medium heat for about 1 minute until fragrant.
  4. Add butter to the skillet with pepper and let it melt. Add 1/2 cup reserved pasta water and swirl to combine.
  5. In a large bowl, combine grated Pecorino Romano and Parmesan. Slowly whisk in 2-3 tablespoons hot pasta water to form a thick, creamy paste.
  6. Transfer drained pasta to the skillet with pepper-butter mixture and toss to coat.
  7. Remove skillet from heat. Add cheese mixture in batches, tossing vigorously and adding more hot pasta water as needed until sauce is smooth and creamy.
  8. If sauce is too thick, add more pasta water a tablespoon at a time. If too thin, toss over low heat for 30 seconds while stirring constantly.
  9. Twirl pasta into bowls, top with extra cheese and black pepper, and serve immediately.

Notes

Grate cheese finely for a smooth sauce. Use freshly cracked black pepper for best flavor. Reserve extra pasta water to adjust sauce consistency. Work off the heat when adding cheese to prevent clumping. For gluten-free, use gluten-free pasta; for dairy-free, use vegan cheese and butter. Serve hot for best texture; leftovers can be reheated with a splash of water or milk.

Nutrition

Keywords: cacio e pepe, creamy pasta, cheese and pepper sauce, Roman pasta, easy Italian recipe, weeknight dinner, comfort food, vegetarian pasta